{"id":27,"date":"2022-12-21T13:49:35","date_gmt":"2022-12-21T12:49:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canaltour.coop.brussels\/fr\/?post_type=walks&#038;p=27"},"modified":"2024-03-19T17:23:01","modified_gmt":"2024-03-19T16:23:01","slug":"point-3","status":"publish","type":"walks","link":"https:\/\/canaltour.coop.brussels\/fr\/walks\/promenade-1\/point-3\/","title":{"rendered":"3- \u00c9cole Les Tourterelles"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-vimeo wp-block-embed-vimeo wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Coop, les tourterelles\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/852658400?dnt=1&amp;app_id=122963\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture; clipboard-write\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00e8s la moiti\u00e9 du 19<sup>\u00e8<\/sup>, une immigration importante -venue principalement de Flandre- fournit la main d\u2019\u0153uvre pour l\u2019industrie qui s\u2019installe&nbsp;&nbsp;surtout \u00e0 Molenbeek et Anderlecht. Polonais, Russes, Roumains, Hongrois, etc,&nbsp;&nbsp;au d\u00e9but du 20<sup>\u00e8<\/sup>, Italiens, Marocains, Espagnols, Grecs, Albanais, Yougoslaves, Turcs, Portugais, etc, dans les ann\u00e9es 50 et 60, incarneront cette aventure&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u2019essor industriel s\u2019accompagne d\u2019une grande mis\u00e8re sociale, et les milieux progressistes cr\u00e9ent la Ligue de l\u2019Enseignement. Leur but&nbsp;: r\u00e9duire l\u2019emprise de la religion sur l\u2019\u00e9ducation. En 1865, Pierre Tempels \u00e9crit \u00ab&nbsp;<em>L\u2019instruction du Peuple<\/em>&nbsp;\u00bb pour faire conna\u00eetre la situation sanitaire, intellectuelle, mat\u00e9rielle et morale d\u00e9plorable des populations. Pour abolir les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s sociales, il faut, selon lui, g\u00e9n\u00e9raliser l\u2019enseignement primaire gratuit et obligatoire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u2019industrie entra\u00eene un accroissement fulgurant de la population et stimule la cr\u00e9ation de plusieurs \u00e9coles communales \u00e0 Anderlecht. Elle s\u2019inspirent de l\u2019\u00e9cole-mod\u00e8le cr\u00e9\u00e9e en 1865 par la Ligue de l\u2019Enseignement \u00e0 Bruxelles. Ces \u00e9coles pr\u00f4nent des d\u00e9marches p\u00e9dagogiques avanc\u00e9es dans un cadre de qualit\u00e9 avec des b\u00e2timents spacieux et lumineux autour de pr\u00e9aux monumentaux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cr\u00e9\u00e9e en 1899, l\u2019\u00e9cole n\u00b08 aujourd\u2019hui appel\u00e9e \u00ab&nbsp;Les Tourterelles&nbsp;\u00bb, est une&nbsp;<strong>\u00e9tape symbolique de notre Promenade<\/strong>. C\u2019est la plus ancienne \u00e9cole d\u2019Anderlecht. Des travaux r\u00e9cents sur la population scolaire depuis 1925 montrent le r\u00f4le fondamental jou\u00e9 par ces \u00e9coles dans la rencontre des populations venues des quatre coins du monde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lors de la rentr\u00e9e de 2017, l\u2019Ecole des Tourterelles a retrouv\u00e9 le chemin de l\u2019exp\u00e9rimentation p\u00e9dagogique avec un projet inspir\u00e9 du p\u00e9dagogue C\u00e9lestin Freinet.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ecole rue Odon <\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1038,"parent":21,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","cat_walks":[],"class_list":["post-27","walks","type-walks","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.13 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>3- \u00c9cole Les Tourterelles - coop.brussels<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/canaltour.coop.brussels\/fr\/walks\/promenade-1\/point-3\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"3- \u00c9cole Les Tourterelles - 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